Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized breed that originated in England. They are known for their loyal nature, intelligence, and athleticism.

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Field Spaniel Breed overview

Field Spaniels are loving and affectionate family dogs, with a moderate energy level and exercise requirements. They are generally friendly with children and other dogs, but may require some patience and consistent training. They have a natural hunting instinct and can make good working dogs or hunting companions for experienced hunters. They may be prone to separation anxiety and may require extra attention and training to prevent destructive behavior. Regular grooming and veterinary care can help maintain their health and appearance.

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What To Expect When Caring For a Field Spaniel

Training

Field Spaniels are an intelligent breed that are generally easy to train if trained in a positive and consistent manner.

They should be socialized from a young age to ensure that they are comfortable around other dogs and people, and should be given plenty of opportunities to play and explore.

Field Spaniels respond well to positive reinforcement-based training, and should be trained using rewards-based methods such as treats or praise.

Exercise

Field Spaniels are an athletic breed that require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy.

They should be taken for at least one long walk or run each day, and should be given plenty of opportunities to play and explore their environment.

Field Spaniels also enjoy swimming and retrieving, and may excel in various dog sports, such as agility or flyball.

Grooming

Field Spaniels have a long, silky coat that requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best.

They should be brushed at least once a week to remove any tangles or knots in their fur, and should be bathed as needed. It is also important to keep their ears clean and dry to prevent ear infections.

Field Spaniels should have their nails trimmed regularly to prevent them from becoming too long and causing discomfort, and their teeth should be brushed regularly to prevent dental problems.

Nutrition

Field Spaniels should be fed a high-quality diet that is appropriate for their age and activity level.

They are prone to obesity, so it is important to monitor their food intake and ensure that they are not overeating.

Field Spaniels should be provided with plenty of fresh, clean water at all times, and should be fed on a regular schedule to prevent digestive problems.

Health

Field Spaniels are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health problems. Some of the most common health issues in Field Spaniels include hip dysplasia, eye problems, and ear infections.

To keep your Field Spaniel healthy, it is important to schedule regular check-ups with a veterinarian, feed them a high-quality diet, and ensure that they get plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.

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Field Spaniel Traits & Characteristics

Field Spaniels should stand between 17 and 18 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 35 and 50 pounds. Their coat should be dense and glossy, and should lie flat against the body.

They should have an alert expression and a docked tail, which should be set low. Their head should be well-proportioned, and their ears should be long, reaching the nose when pulled forward.

Field Spaniels should be well-muscled and athletic in appearance, with a deep chest and well-sprung ribs. Their legs should be straight and powerful, and their feet should be round and compact.

Affection

The degree to which a breed shows love and affection towards its human family members.

independent lovey-dovey

Field Spaniels are loving and affectionate dogs. They love to be around their family and thrive on human interaction. They will happily snuggle up with their owners and enjoy being petted and stroked. They bond strongly with their family and can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone too often.

Children

How well a breed interacts with children, including tolerance for play and energy level.

not suitable for kids great with kids

Field Spaniels are good with children, but can be a bit sensitive and reserved. They prefer gentle play and may get overwhelmed by loud noises or rough play. They tend to be patient and tolerant with children, but should still be supervised to avoid accidental injury to either the dog or child.

Dogs

The breed's friendliness and sociability towards other dogs.

not dog friendly very dog friendly

Field Spaniels are generally friendly towards other dogs, but can be a bit reserved with unfamiliar dogs. They do best with gradual introductions to new dogs and should be supervised during playtime. Their hunting instincts may lead them to chase smaller animals, so caution should be taken around cats and other small pets.

Strangers

The breed's reaction to unfamiliar people, including whether they tend to be wary or friendly.

reserved with strangers friendly with everyone

Field Spaniels are generally friendly towards strangers, but can be a bit reserved or shy at first. They do not tend to be aggressive towards humans and are generally not overly protective of their family. However, they may bark or become alarmed at unfamiliar sounds or people.

Playfulness

The breed's activity level and tendency to engage in play and games.

laid-back very playful

Field Spaniels have a moderate energy level and are generally playful dogs. They love to play with their families and enjoy toys such as balls and frisbees. However, they may not have the endurance or stamina of some other breeds and may tire quickly during long play sessions.

Alertness

The breed's level of awareness and vigilance, which can affect their ability to perform certain tasks or jobs

less alert very alert

Field Spaniels are generally alert and aware of their surroundings. They make good watchdogs because of their natural watchful nature. They may bark to alert their family to new sounds or visitors, but they are not typically overly aggressive or protective.

Adaptability

The breed's ability to adjust to new environments and situations, including whether they are adaptable or may become stressed.

less adaptable very adaptable

Field Spaniels can be moderately adaptable to new environments and situations. They do not tend to be overly sensitive or anxious, but they may need time to adjust to new people or places. They may be more prone to separation anxiety than some other breeds and may need extra attention and training in this area.

Shedding

The amount of hair a breed sheds, which can affect allergies and cleanliness.

no shedding hair everywhere

Field Spaniels have a moderate amount of shedding. Regular grooming can help reduce shedding and keep their coat healthy. They should be brushed at least once a week and bathed as needed to keep their coat shiny and free of tangles and mats.

Grooming

The amount of maintenance required to keep a breed's coat healthy and clean.

low maintenance high maintenance

Field Spaniels have a high grooming requirement, due to their thick, medium-length coat. They require regular brushing, at least once or twice a week. They should also be bathed as needed and their coat trimmed to maintain its shape. In addition to their coat, they will also need regular nail trimming and ear cleaning.

Drooling

The amount of saliva a breed produces, which can affect cleanliness and potential drool-related issues.

dry mouthed heavy drooler

Field Spaniels are not known to be heavy droolers. They have a dry mouth and do not typically slobber or drool excessively. However, they may still need regular cleaning around their mouth to prevent any buildup of bacteria or dirt.

Size

The breed's overall size, including their weight and height.

very small very large

Field Spaniels are a medium-sized breed, weighing between 35 and 50 pounds and standing 17 to 18 inches tall at the shoulder. They are sturdy and well-proportioned, with a long, thick coat that comes in shades of black, liver, or golden liver.

Energy

The breed's overall activity level, including their need for exercise and play.

couch potato high energy

Field Spaniels have a moderate energy level and require regular exercise and playtime. They enjoy playing and going for walks, but may not have the stamina for long hikes or intense exercise. They may become restless or anxious if they do not receive enough physical activity and should have access to a secure, fenced yard where they can play safely.

Exercise

The breed's need for physical activity and exercise to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

low exercise needs high exercise needs

Field Spaniels have moderate exercise needs and require regular activity and playtime to maintain good health. They should receive daily walks or runs and have access to a secure, fenced yard where they can play safely. They may enjoy activities such as obedience training or agility courses to help keep them mentally and physically stimulated.

Working

The breed's suitability for working and performing certain tasks or jobs.

not suitable for working great for working

Field Spaniels were originally bred for hunting, and can still make good working dogs for hunting or other tasks. They have a strong prey drive and good scenting abilities, which can be utilized in a variety of working roles. However, they also make good family pets and companions, thanks to their friendly and affectionate nature.

Hunting

The breed's natural hunting abilities, including their prey drive, scenting abilities, and tracking skills.

not suitable for hunting great for hunting

Field Spaniels were originally bred for hunting and still retain their natural hunting instincts. They have a strong prey drive and enjoy tracking and flushing out birds and other prey. They can make good hunting companions for experienced hunters, but their hunting instincts may lead them to chase smaller animals, so caution should be taken around cats and other small pets.

Vigor

The breed's physical stamina and endurance, including their ability to maintain high levels of activity and energy.

low-drive high vigor

Field Spaniels have moderate physical stamina and endurance. They enjoy being active and engaging in play with their family, but may tire more quickly than some other breeds. They may benefit from gradually building up their exercise intensity and duration to maintain good health and fitness.

Health

The breed's overall health and potential health issues, including whether they may be prone to certain illnesses or conditions.

less healthy very healthy

Field Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but may be prone to certain health conditions, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and ear infections. They should receive regular veterinary care and monitoring to maintain good health. A healthy diet and exercise can also help prevent obesity, which can exacerbate these conditions.

Obesity

The breed's tendency to gain weight and become overweight or obese, including whether they require extra monitoring and exercise.

not prone to obesity highly prone to obesity

Field Spaniels may be prone to obesity if they do not receive enough exercise or are overfed. They should receive a healthy, balanced diet and regular exercise to maintain good health. Treats should be given in moderation and used as a reward for good behavior.

Cold

The breed's ability to tolerate cold weather conditions, including whether they require extra warmth and protection.

not cold tolerant high cold tolerance

Field Spaniels can tolerate cold weather conditions, but may require extra warmth and protection during very cold weather. This is especially true for puppies or senior dogs, who may be more sensitive to the cold. They should have access to a warm, dry shelter if spending time outside during cold weather.

Heat

The breed's ability to tolerate hot weather conditions, including whether they require extra cooling and protection.

not heat tolerant high heat tolerance

Field Spaniels may be somewhat sensitive to hot weather conditions and may require extra cooling and hydration during hot weather. They should have access to plenty of shade and water if spending time outside during hot weather, and should be exercised during the cooler parts of the day.

Apartment

The breed's suitability for new or inexperienced dog owners, including their trainability and temperament.

not suitable for apartments great for apartments

Field Spaniels are not the best choice for apartment living due to their moderate energy level and exercise needs. They require regular access to a secure, fenced yard where they can run and play safely. They may become restless, anxious or bored if they do not receive enough physical activity.

Wanderlust

The breed's tendency to wander or roam, including whether they may become lost or require a lot of supervision.

less likely to wander very likely to wander

Field Spaniels have moderate wanderlust and may be prone to wandering or exploring their surroundings. They should always be supervised during outdoor playtime and kept on a leash during walks or hikes. They may also benefit from training to improve their recall and obedience.

Sensitivity

The breed's sensitivity to criticism or negative reinforcement, including whether they may become stressed or anxious.

less sensitive very sensitive

Field Spaniels can be sensitive dogs and may require gentle training and handling. They do not respond well to harsh discipline or negative reinforcement. They may become stressed or anxious in new situations, so gradual introductions to new people or places are recommended.

Separation

The breed's tolerance for being left alone, including whether they may become anxious or destructive.

not suitable for alone time great at being alone

Field Spaniels may be prone to separation anxiety and may become anxious or destructive when left alone for long periods of time. They do best in homes where someone is present most of the day or where they have a companion dog to keep them company. Crate training and gradually building up alone time can also help reduce separation anxiety.

Barking

The amount of barking a breed tends to do, including whether they may be vocal or prone to excessive barking.

quiet very vocal

Field Spaniels can be vocal dogs and may bark to alert their family to new sounds or visitors. However, they are not typically excessive barkers and do not tend to bark without reason. They may become quiet and reserved in new situations or around people they are not familiar with.

Mental

The breed's need for mental stimulation and engagement, including whether they are intelligent and require challenging activities.

happy to lounge needs a job or activity

Field Spaniels have moderate mental stimulation needs. They are intelligent dogs and enjoy learning new tricks and commands. They may become bored or restless if they do not have enough mental stimulation and may engage in destructive behaviors such as chewing or digging.

Novice_owners

Some dogs are simply easier than others; they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies.

not suitable for novice owners great for novice owners

Field Spaniels can be a good choice for novice dog owners, but may require some patience and consistency with training. They are generally friendly and adaptable dogs, but may be prone to separation anxiety and may need extra attention and training in this area.

Trainability

The ease of training a breed, including whether they are intelligent, obedient, and willing to learn.

difficult to train easy to train

Field Spaniels are generally trainable, but may require some patience and consistency. They are intelligent and can learn a variety of commands and tricks. However, they can also be stubborn and may not always respond immediately to training. Positive reinforcement and reward-based training can help motivate them and make training more enjoyable for both the dog and the owner.

Affection

independent lovey-dovey

The degree to which a breed shows love and affection towards its human family members.

Field Spaniels are loving and affectionate dogs. They love to be around their family and thrive on human interaction. They will happily snuggle up with their owners and enjoy being petted and stroked. They bond strongly with their family and can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone too often.

Children

not suitable for kids great with kids

How well a breed interacts with children, including tolerance for play and energy level.

Field Spaniels are good with children, but can be a bit sensitive and reserved. They prefer gentle play and may get overwhelmed by loud noises or rough play. They tend to be patient and tolerant with children, but should still be supervised to avoid accidental injury to either the dog or child.

Dogs

not dog friendly very dog friendly

The breed's friendliness and sociability towards other dogs.

Field Spaniels are generally friendly towards other dogs, but can be a bit reserved with unfamiliar dogs. They do best with gradual introductions to new dogs and should be supervised during playtime. Their hunting instincts may lead them to chase smaller animals, so caution should be taken around cats and other small pets.

Strangers

reserved with strangers friendly with everyone

The breed's reaction to unfamiliar people, including whether they tend to be wary or friendly.

Field Spaniels are generally friendly towards strangers, but can be a bit reserved or shy at first. They do not tend to be aggressive towards humans and are generally not overly protective of their family. However, they may bark or become alarmed at unfamiliar sounds or people.

Playfulness

laid-back very playful

The breed's activity level and tendency to engage in play and games.

Field Spaniels have a moderate energy level and are generally playful dogs. They love to play with their families and enjoy toys such as balls and frisbees. However, they may not have the endurance or stamina of some other breeds and may tire quickly during long play sessions.

Alertness

less alert very alert

The breed's level of awareness and vigilance, which can affect their ability to perform certain tasks or jobs

Field Spaniels are generally alert and aware of their surroundings. They make good watchdogs because of their natural watchful nature. They may bark to alert their family to new sounds or visitors, but they are not typically overly aggressive or protective.

Adaptability

less adaptable very adaptable

The breed's ability to adjust to new environments and situations, including whether they are adaptable or may become stressed.

Field Spaniels can be moderately adaptable to new environments and situations. They do not tend to be overly sensitive or anxious, but they may need time to adjust to new people or places. They may be more prone to separation anxiety than some other breeds and may need extra attention and training in this area.

Shedding

no shedding hair everywhere

The amount of hair a breed sheds, which can affect allergies and cleanliness.

Field Spaniels have a moderate amount of shedding. Regular grooming can help reduce shedding and keep their coat healthy. They should be brushed at least once a week and bathed as needed to keep their coat shiny and free of tangles and mats.

Grooming

low maintenance high maintenance

The amount of maintenance required to keep a breed's coat healthy and clean.

Field Spaniels have a high grooming requirement, due to their thick, medium-length coat. They require regular brushing, at least once or twice a week. They should also be bathed as needed and their coat trimmed to maintain its shape. In addition to their coat, they will also need regular nail trimming and ear cleaning.

Drooling

dry mouthed heavy drooler

The amount of saliva a breed produces, which can affect cleanliness and potential drool-related issues.

Field Spaniels are not known to be heavy droolers. They have a dry mouth and do not typically slobber or drool excessively. However, they may still need regular cleaning around their mouth to prevent any buildup of bacteria or dirt.

Size

very small very large

The breed's overall size, including their weight and height.

Field Spaniels are a medium-sized breed, weighing between 35 and 50 pounds and standing 17 to 18 inches tall at the shoulder. They are sturdy and well-proportioned, with a long, thick coat that comes in shades of black, liver, or golden liver.

Energy

couch potato high energy

The breed's overall activity level, including their need for exercise and play.

Field Spaniels have a moderate energy level and require regular exercise and playtime. They enjoy playing and going for walks, but may not have the stamina for long hikes or intense exercise. They may become restless or anxious if they do not receive enough physical activity and should have access to a secure, fenced yard where they can play safely.

Exercise

low exercise needs high exercise needs

The breed's need for physical activity and exercise to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Field Spaniels have moderate exercise needs and require regular activity and playtime to maintain good health. They should receive daily walks or runs and have access to a secure, fenced yard where they can play safely. They may enjoy activities such as obedience training or agility courses to help keep them mentally and physically stimulated.

Working

not suitable for working great for working

The breed's suitability for working and performing certain tasks or jobs.

Field Spaniels were originally bred for hunting, and can still make good working dogs for hunting or other tasks. They have a strong prey drive and good scenting abilities, which can be utilized in a variety of working roles. However, they also make good family pets and companions, thanks to their friendly and affectionate nature.

Hunting

not suitable for hunting great for hunting

The breed's natural hunting abilities, including their prey drive, scenting abilities, and tracking skills.

Field Spaniels were originally bred for hunting and still retain their natural hunting instincts. They have a strong prey drive and enjoy tracking and flushing out birds and other prey. They can make good hunting companions for experienced hunters, but their hunting instincts may lead them to chase smaller animals, so caution should be taken around cats and other small pets.

Vigor

low-drive high vigor

The breed's physical stamina and endurance, including their ability to maintain high levels of activity and energy.

Field Spaniels have moderate physical stamina and endurance. They enjoy being active and engaging in play with their family, but may tire more quickly than some other breeds. They may benefit from gradually building up their exercise intensity and duration to maintain good health and fitness.

Health

less healthy very healthy

The breed's overall health and potential health issues, including whether they may be prone to certain illnesses or conditions.

Field Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but may be prone to certain health conditions, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and ear infections. They should receive regular veterinary care and monitoring to maintain good health. A healthy diet and exercise can also help prevent obesity, which can exacerbate these conditions.

Obesity

not prone to obesity highly prone to obesity

The breed's tendency to gain weight and become overweight or obese, including whether they require extra monitoring and exercise.

Field Spaniels may be prone to obesity if they do not receive enough exercise or are overfed. They should receive a healthy, balanced diet and regular exercise to maintain good health. Treats should be given in moderation and used as a reward for good behavior.

Cold

not cold tolerant high cold tolerance

The breed's ability to tolerate cold weather conditions, including whether they require extra warmth and protection.

Field Spaniels can tolerate cold weather conditions, but may require extra warmth and protection during very cold weather. This is especially true for puppies or senior dogs, who may be more sensitive to the cold. They should have access to a warm, dry shelter if spending time outside during cold weather.

Heat

not heat tolerant high heat tolerance

The breed's ability to tolerate hot weather conditions, including whether they require extra cooling and protection.

Field Spaniels may be somewhat sensitive to hot weather conditions and may require extra cooling and hydration during hot weather. They should have access to plenty of shade and water if spending time outside during hot weather, and should be exercised during the cooler parts of the day.

Apartment

not suitable for apartments great for apartments

The breed's suitability for new or inexperienced dog owners, including their trainability and temperament.

Field Spaniels are not the best choice for apartment living due to their moderate energy level and exercise needs. They require regular access to a secure, fenced yard where they can run and play safely. They may become restless, anxious or bored if they do not receive enough physical activity.

Wanderlust

less likely to wander very likely to wander

The breed's tendency to wander or roam, including whether they may become lost or require a lot of supervision.

Field Spaniels have moderate wanderlust and may be prone to wandering or exploring their surroundings. They should always be supervised during outdoor playtime and kept on a leash during walks or hikes. They may also benefit from training to improve their recall and obedience.

Sensitivity

less sensitive very sensitive

The breed's sensitivity to criticism or negative reinforcement, including whether they may become stressed or anxious.

Field Spaniels can be sensitive dogs and may require gentle training and handling. They do not respond well to harsh discipline or negative reinforcement. They may become stressed or anxious in new situations, so gradual introductions to new people or places are recommended.

Separation

not suitable for alone time great at being alone

The breed's tolerance for being left alone, including whether they may become anxious or destructive.

Field Spaniels may be prone to separation anxiety and may become anxious or destructive when left alone for long periods of time. They do best in homes where someone is present most of the day or where they have a companion dog to keep them company. Crate training and gradually building up alone time can also help reduce separation anxiety.

Barking

quiet very vocal

The amount of barking a breed tends to do, including whether they may be vocal or prone to excessive barking.

Field Spaniels can be vocal dogs and may bark to alert their family to new sounds or visitors. However, they are not typically excessive barkers and do not tend to bark without reason. They may become quiet and reserved in new situations or around people they are not familiar with.

Mental

happy to lounge needs a job or activity

The breed's need for mental stimulation and engagement, including whether they are intelligent and require challenging activities.

Field Spaniels have moderate mental stimulation needs. They are intelligent dogs and enjoy learning new tricks and commands. They may become bored or restless if they do not have enough mental stimulation and may engage in destructive behaviors such as chewing or digging.

Novice_owners

not suitable for novice owners great for novice owners

Some dogs are simply easier than others; they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies.

Field Spaniels can be a good choice for novice dog owners, but may require some patience and consistency with training. They are generally friendly and adaptable dogs, but may be prone to separation anxiety and may need extra attention and training in this area.

Trainability

difficult to train easy to train

The ease of training a breed, including whether they are intelligent, obedient, and willing to learn.

Field Spaniels are generally trainable, but may require some patience and consistency. They are intelligent and can learn a variety of commands and tricks. However, they can also be stubborn and may not always respond immediately to training. Positive reinforcement and reward-based training can help motivate them and make training more enjoyable for both the dog and the owner.

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History of the Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel was originally developed in the mid-19th century by crossing several different spaniel breeds, including the Cocker Spaniel.

They were specifically bred to be the ultimate hunting dog, able to handle everything from upland game birds to waterfowl. However, over time, their popularity declined, and they nearly went extinct in the mid-20th century.

Through the efforts of dedicated breeders, the breed was brought back from the brink of extinction in the 1950s and 1960s.

Today, they are still a relatively rare breed, but are beloved by those who know them for their loyal nature, intelligence, and athleticism.

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Field Spaniel Puppies

Field Spaniel puppies should be well-behaved and trainable, but can also be quite boisterous and energetic.

They should be socialized from a young age to ensure that they are comfortable around other dogs and people, and should be given plenty of opportunities to play and explore.

Field Spaniels should be fed a high-quality diet that is appropriate for their age and activity level, and should be provided with plenty of fresh, clean water at all times.